Paul


Paul’s story is told in Acts 7:58-28:31

Who Is Paul?

  • Early Life
    • Originally Named Saul: Yep, he wasn’t always Paul. He was born Saul in Tarsus, a city in what’s now modern-day Turkey.
    • Pharisee Background: Grew up in a strict Jewish home, became a Pharisee, and was super committed to Jewish law.
    • Persecutor of Christians: Initially, Saul was on a mission to squash this new Christian movement, even consenting to the stoning of Stephen, the first Christian martyr.
  • Conversion
    • Road to Damascus: On a trip to Damascus to arrest Christians, he has a blinding encounter with Jesus.
    • Name Change: Changes his name from Saul to Paul after his conversion.
  • Missionary Work
    • Apostle to the Gentiles: His main audience was non-Jewish people.
    • Church Planter: Established several churches across the Roman Empire.
    • Letter Writer: Wrote letters (epistles) to churches, many of which are part of the New Testament.

Strengths and Accomplishments

  • Intelligent and Well-educated
    • Versatile Communicator: Knew how to speak to different cultures and classes.
  • Courageous
    • Fearless Preacher: Wasn’t afraid to share his beliefs, even when faced with imprisonment and death.
  • Authorship
    • Wrote 13 (or 14, if you include Hebrews) New Testament Books: This includes Romans, Corinthians, Galatians, and more.

Weaknesses and Mistakes

  • Initial Persecution of Christians
    • Contributed to Suffering: Was responsible for the arrest and persecution of early Christians.
  • Confrontations and Conflicts
    • Disagreement with Peter: Had a public spat with Peter over the issue of associating with Gentiles.
    • Separated from Barnabas: Parted ways with Barnabas over a disagreement on taking John Mark on a journey.

Lessons from His Life

  • Transformation is Possible
    • From Persecutor to Apostle: Shows that people can change.
  • Importance of Grace
    • Grace Over Works: Taught that salvation comes through faith in Jesus, not just following the law.
  • Suffering and Strength
    • Found Strength in Weakness: Endured numerous hardships but saw them as a way to demonstrate God’s strength.

Key Verses (NIV)

  • Romans 8:28: “And we know that in all things God works for the good of those who love him, who have been called according to his purpose.”
  • 2 Corinthians 12:9: “But he said to me, ‘My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.'”
  • Philippians 4:13: “I can do all this through him who gives me strength.”