(story told in 2 Samuel 2-1 Kings 2)
Joab was one of King David’s nephews and the commander of Israel’s army. He was a fierce and capable warrior who helped David secure his kingdom through many battles. Joab’s loyalty to David was strong, but his actions often showed pride and impatience. He was known for his courage, but also for his ruthless and sometimes disobedient spirit.
Early in David’s reign, Joab proved his strength by defeating enemies and capturing Jerusalem. However, his loyalty was tested when Abner, Saul’s former commander, switched sides to support David. Although David made peace with Abner, Joab secretly killed him to avenge his brother Asahel’s death. This act brought bloodshed and guilt upon Joab, even though David had not ordered it.
Later, when David’s son Absalom rebelled and tried to take the throne, Joab led the king’s army to victory. David had commanded his soldiers to spare Absalom, but Joab disobeyed and killed him, believing it was best for the nation. While his action ended the rebellion, it broke David’s heart. Joab’s loyalty to the kingdom often came before his obedience to the king.
Joab continued to serve David, but his defiance grew. When David appointed Amasa to replace him as commander, Joab murdered Amasa as well and reclaimed his position by force. Even David, though powerful, could not control Joab completely.
In the end, after David’s death, Joab supported the wrong heir to the throne. King Solomon, following his father’s final instructions, ordered Joab’s execution for his many acts of bloodshed. Joab’s story is a warning that strength without obedience leads to destruction, and that loyalty without humility can become rebellion.