Day 99: Absalom’s Rebellion


*2 Samuel 15:1-37

Absalom, David’s son, cunningly orchestrates a rebellion against his father, seeking to seize the throne for himself.

  • Absalom Gains Popularity
    • Absalom, King David’s son, starts acting like a king by traveling in a chariot with horses and 50 men running ahead of him.
    • He stands by the city gate and greets people coming to seek justice from King David.
    • Absalom tells them that the king has no one to hear their cases and suggests that he would be a better judge.
    • By doing this, he wins the hearts of the people of Israel.
  • Absalom’s Deception and Rebellion
    • After four years, Absalom asks David for permission to go to Hebron, pretending he wants to fulfill a vow to God.
    • David allows him to go, not realizing Absalom’s true plan.
    • Once in Hebron, Absalom sends messengers across Israel, telling people that when they hear the trumpet, they should declare him as king.
    • Many people, including 200 who unknowingly followed him, support Absalom.
    • Absalom also brings Ahithophel, one of David’s trusted advisors, into his rebellion.
  • David Flees Jerusalem
    • A messenger warns King David that the people of Israel are siding with Absalom.
    • David decides to flee Jerusalem with his household and servants to avoid destruction.
    • He leaves ten concubines behind to take care of the palace.
  • Loyalty of David’s Followers
    • David’s personal bodyguards and foreign soldiers, including the Gittites under their leader Ittai, remain loyal.
    • David tells Ittai to stay behind, but Ittai insists on following him.
    • David allows him and his men to join.
  • David Crosses the Kidron Valley in Mourning
    • As David and his people leave, many weep, and David walks barefoot with his head covered in sorrow.
    • The Ark of the Covenant is brought out, but David instructs Zadok the priest to take it back to Jerusalem, trusting that God will bring him back if it is His will.
  • David Prays for Wisdom
    • David learns that Ahithophel has joined Absalom and prays that his advice will be turned into foolishness.
  • Hushai Joins David’s Secret Plan
    • Hushai, a trusted friend of David, meets him on the way.
    • David tells him to return to Jerusalem and pretend to serve Absalom.
    • His mission is to counter Ahithophel’s advice and secretly send information to David through the priests.

2 Samuel 15:1-37 reminds us that betrayal and hardships are part of life, but how we respond matters. When David faced betrayal from his own son, Absalom, he didn’t react with anger or revenge. Instead, he trusted God and remained humble. In our own lives, we may face disappointments or feel let down by people we trust. This passage teaches us to rely on God, seek wisdom in difficult times, and respond with faith rather than bitterness. Even in hard moments, God is still in control.

2 Samuel 15:1-37 (WEB)

15:1 After this, Absalom prepared a chariot and horses for himself, and fifty men to run before him. Absalom rose up early, and stood beside the way of the gate. When any man had a suit which should come to the king for judgment, then Absalom called to him, and said, “What city are you from?”
He said, “Your servant is of one of the tribes of Israel.”
Absalom said to him, “Behold, your matters are good and right; but there is no man deputized by the king to hear you.” Absalom said moreover, “Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man who has any suit or cause might come to me, and I would do him justice!” It was so, that when any man came near to bow down to him, he stretched out his hand, took hold of him, and kissed him. Absalom did this sort of thing to all Israel who came to the king for judgment. So Absalom stole the hearts of the men of Israel.
At the end of forty years, Absalom said to the king, “Please let me go and pay my vow, which I have vowed to the LORD, in Hebron. For your servant vowed a vow while I stayed at Geshur in Syria, saying, ‘If the LORD shall indeed bring me again to Jerusalem, then I will serve the LORD.’ ”
The king said to him, “Go in peace.”
So he arose and went to Hebron. 10 But Absalom sent spies throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, “As soon as you hear the sound of the trumpet, then you shall say, ‘Absalom is king in Hebron!’ ”
11 Two hundred men went with Absalom out of Jerusalem, who were invited, and went in their simplicity; and they didn’t know anything. 12 Absalom sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David’s counselor, from his city, even from Giloh, while he was offering the sacrifices. The conspiracy was strong, for the people increased continually with Absalom. 13 A messenger came to David, saying, “The hearts of the men of Israel are after Absalom.”
14 David said to all his servants who were with him at Jerusalem, “Arise! Let’s flee, or else none of us will escape from Absalom. Hurry to depart, lest he overtake us quickly and bring down evil on us, and strike the city with the edge of the sword.”
15 The king’s servants said to the king, “Behold, your servants are ready to do whatever my lord the king chooses.”
16 The king went out, and all his household after him. The king left ten women, who were concubines, to keep the house. 17 The king went out, and all the people after him; and they stayed in Beth Merhak. 18 All his servants passed on beside him; and all the Cherethites, and all the Pelethites, and all the Gittites, six hundred men who came after him from Gath, passed on before the king.
19 Then the king said to Ittai the Gittite, “Why do you also go with us? Return, and stay with the king; for you are a foreigner and also an exile. Return to your own place. 20 Whereas you came but yesterday, should I today make you go up and down with us, since I go where I may? Return, and take back your brothers. Mercy and truth be with you.”
21 Ittai answered the king and said, “As the LORD lives, and as my lord the king lives, surely in what place my lord the king is, whether for death or for life, your servant will be there also.”
22 David said to Ittai, “Go and pass over.” Ittai the Gittite passed over, and all his men, and all the little ones who were with him. 23 All the country wept with a loud voice, and all the people passed over. The king also himself passed over the brook Kidron, and all the people passed over toward the way of the wilderness. 24 Behold, Zadok also came, and all the Levites with him, bearing the ark of the covenant of God; and they set down God’s ark; and Abiathar went up until all the people finished passing out of the city. 25 The king said to Zadok, “Carry God’s ark back into the city. If I find favor in the LORD’s eyes, he will bring me again, and show me both it and his habitation; 26 but if he says, ‘I have no delight in you,’ behold, here I am. Let him do to me as seems good to him.” 27 The king said also to Zadok the priest, “Aren’t you a seer? Return into the city in peace, and your two sons with you, Ahimaaz your son and Jonathan the son of Abiathar. 28 Behold, I will stay at the fords of the wilderness until word comes from you to inform me.” 29 Zadok therefore and Abiathar carried God’s ark to Jerusalem again; and they stayed there. 30 David went up by the ascent of the Mount of Olives, and wept as he went up; and he had his head covered and went barefoot. All the people who were with him each covered his head, and they went up, weeping as they went up.
31 Someone told David, saying, “Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom.”
David said, “LORD, please turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness.”
32 When David had come to the top, where God was worshiped, behold, Hushai the Archite came to meet him with his tunic torn and earth on his head. 33 David said to him, “If you pass on with me, then you will be a burden to me; 34 but if you return to the city, and tell Absalom, ‘I will be your servant, O king. As I have been your father’s servant in time past, so I will now be your servant; then you will defeat for me the counsel of Ahithophel.’ 35 Don’t you have Zadok and Abiathar the priests there with you? Therefore whatever you hear out of the king’s house, tell it to Zadok and Abiathar the priests. 36 Behold, they have there with them their two sons, Ahimaaz, Zadok’s son, and Jonathan, Abiathar’s son. Send to me everything that you shall hear by them.”
37 So Hushai, David’s friend, came into the city; and Absalom came into Jerusalem.