*Acts 25:1-27
In Caesarea, upon arrival of the new governor Festus, Paul appeals to him to hear his case, and King Agrippa sits in on the hearing.
- Festus Takes Charge:
- Festus becomes the new governor and travels from Caesarea to Jerusalem. There, the Jewish leaders present their accusations against Paul, asking Festus to have Paul brought to Jerusalem (planning an ambush to kill him along the way).
- Festus invites them to Caesarea to state their case against Paul there.
- Paul’s Trial in Caesarea:
- Back in Caesarea, Festus holds court. The Jews from Jerusalem come down and bring many serious charges against Paul, which they cannot prove.
- Paul defends himself, insisting he has committed no offense against the Jewish law, the temple, or Caesar.
- Festus, wishing to curry favor with the Jews, asks Paul if he would go to Jerusalem for trial. Paul asserts his right as a Roman citizen to be tried before Caesar’s tribunal and appeals to Caesar.
- Festus’s Consultation with King Agrippa:
- After Paul’s appeal to Caesar, Festus consults with King Agrippa and Queen Bernice, who visit Caesarea.
- Festus explains Paul’s situation, revealing his confusion about how to proceed, especially since Paul’s charges relate more to Jewish religious disputes than Roman law.
- Agrippa expresses interest in hearing Paul himself. Festus arranges a hearing.
- Paul Before Agrippa:
- Festus introduces Paul to Agrippa, summarizing the previous findings and stating that he has found Paul to have committed nothing deserving death.
- He explains the difficulty in sending Paul to Caesar without specific charges, hoping Agrippa can help clarify the accusations.
- Preparation for Hearing:
- Festus and Agrippa prepare for a more formal hearing to determine the specifics of the accusations to send along with Paul to Caesar.
Acts 25:1-27 teaches us to trust God when we face unfair treatment. Paul was falsely accused and had to defend himself before powerful leaders, yet he remained calm and trusted in God’s plan. He knew his mission was to share the truth, no matter the circumstances. This reminds us that when we face challenges or misunderstandings, we should respond with patience and faith. We can apply this by standing firm in our beliefs, trusting that God is in control, and using every situation as an opportunity to honor Him.
Acts 25:1-27 (WEB)
25:1 Festus therefore, having come into the province, after three days went up to Jerusalem from Caesarea. 2 Then the high priest and the principal men of the Jews informed him against Paul, and they begged him, 3 asking a favor against him, that he would summon him to Jerusalem, plotting to kill him on the way. 4 However Festus answered that Paul should be kept in custody at Caesarea, and that he himself was about to depart shortly. 5 “Let them therefore”, he said, “that are in power among you go down with me, and if there is anything wrong in the man, let them accuse him.”6 When he had stayed among them more than ten days, he went down to Caesarea, and on the next day he sat on the judgment seat, and commanded Paul to be brought. 7 When he had come, the Jews who had come down from Jerusalem stood around him, bringing against him many and grievous charges which they could not prove, 8 while he said in his defense, “Neither against the law of the Jews, nor against the temple, nor against Caesar, have I sinned at all.”9 But Festus, desiring to gain favor with the Jews, answered Paul and said, “Are you willing to go up to Jerusalem and be judged by me there concerning these things?”10 But Paul said, “I am standing before Caesar’s judgment seat, where I ought to be tried. I have done no wrong to the Jews, as you also know very well. 11 For if I have done wrong and have committed anything worthy of death, I don’t refuse to die; but if none of those things is true that they accuse me of, no one can give me up to them. I appeal to Caesar!”12 Then Festus, when he had conferred with the council, answered, “You have appealed to Caesar. To Caesar you shall go.”13 Now when some days had passed, King Agrippa and Bernice arrived at Caesarea and greeted Festus. 14 As he stayed there many days, Festus laid Paul’s case before the king, saying, “There is a certain man left a prisoner by Felix; 15 about whom, when I was at Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews informed me, asking for a sentence against him. 16 I answered them that it is not the custom of the Romans to give up any man to destruction before the accused has met the accusers face to face and has had opportunity to make his defense concerning the matter laid against him. 17 When therefore they had come together here, I didn’t delay, but on the next day sat on the judgment seat and commanded the man to be brought. 18 When the accusers stood up, they brought no charges against him of such things as I supposed; 19 but had certain questions against him about their own religion and about one Jesus, who was dead, whom Paul affirmed to be alive. 20 Being perplexed how to inquire concerning these things, I asked whether he was willing to go to Jerusalem and there be judged concerning these matters. 21 But when Paul had appealed to be kept for the decision of the emperor, I commanded him to be kept until I could send him to Caesar.”22 Agrippa said to Festus, “I also would like to hear the man myself.”“Tomorrow,” he said, “you shall hear him.”23 So on the next day, when Agrippa and Bernice had come with great pomp, and they had entered into the place of hearing with the commanding officers and the principal men of the city, at the command of Festus, Paul was brought in. 24 Festus said, “King Agrippa, and all men who are here present with us, you see this man about whom all the multitude of the Jews petitioned me, both at Jerusalem and here, crying that he ought not to live any longer. 25 But when I found that he had committed nothing worthy of death, and as he himself appealed to the emperor, I determined to send him, 26 of whom I have no certain thing to write to my lord. Therefore I have brought him out before you, and especially before you, King Agrippa, that, after examination I may have something to write. 27 For it seems to me unreasonable, in sending a prisoner, not to also specify the charges against him.”