Edom’s Fall (Obadiah 1:1–21)
The book of Obadiah is the shortest book in the Old Testament, but its message is strong and clear. It focuses on the nation of Edom, a group of people descended from Esau, the brother of Jacob. Even though Israel and Edom were related, Edom chose to act like an enemy instead of a friend. When trouble came upon Jerusalem, Edom stood by proudly and even helped the attackers.
Obadiah delivers God’s message of judgment against Edom. The people of Edom lived in the mountains and believed they were safe from harm. They trusted in their high cliffs, wealth, and alliances with other nations. But God told them that their pride would lead to their downfall. No one can hide from God’s justice.
God accused Edom of being cruel to their own relatives. Instead of showing compassion, they celebrated Israel’s suffering. They blocked escape routes and handed survivors over to the enemy. Because of this violence and betrayal, God declared that Edom would be humbled and destroyed.
However, God’s message is not only about judgment. Obadiah reminds God’s people that He has not forgotten them. Although they experienced hardship and defeat, God promised that Israel would one day be restored. The land would be returned to them, and they would live in peace under God’s rule.
The book ends with a hopeful promise: “The kingdom will be the Lord’s.” Obadiah teaches that God cares about justice and loyalty. Those who harm others, especially God’s people, will face consequences. But those who trust in God will see His faithfulness and victory in the end.