Athaliah


*Athaliah’s story is told in 2 Kings 8:16-11:20 and 2 Chronicles 22:10-24:7

Who Is Athaliah?

  • Daughter of King Ahab and Queen Jezebel of Israel
  • Married to Jehoram, King of Judah, thereby becoming Queen of Judah
  • Devout follower of Baal, just like her parents
  • Became the ruler of Judah after her son Ahaziah’s death

Strengths and Accomplishments

  • Political Savvy: Knew how to seize and maintain power
  • Strong-Willed: Displayed a strong sense of determination and assertiveness
  • Queen Regnant: One of the few women in biblical history to rule a kingdom

Weaknesses and Mistakes

  • Murder of Royal Family: Killed her own grandchildren and other family members to secure her throne
  • Idolatry: Led the people of Judah into the worship of Baal, away from God
  • Dictatorial Rule: Her reign was not marked by justice or wisdom but by self-interest and manipulation

Lessons from Her Life

  • The Danger of Unchecked Ambition: Athaliah’s desire for power led her to commit heinous acts
  • The Consequences of Idolatry: Her idol worship had long-term negative effects on the kingdom of Judah
  • The Importance of Righteous Leadership: A leader’s role should be to guide people in a way that is just and righteous, something Athaliah failed to do

Key Verses (NIV)

  • 2 Kings 11:1 – “When Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she proceeded to destroy the whole royal family.”
  • 2 Chronicles 22:10 – “When Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she proceeded to destroy the whole royal family of the house of Judah.”
  • 2 Chronicles 23:21 – “All the people of the land rejoiced, and the city was calm, because Athaliah had been slain with the sword.”